After the spring is formed, it generally needs to be subjected to low temperature stress removal annealing or blue treatment at 220 ~ 330 ℃, or according to the requirements of the operating conditions of the spring and the nature of the selected material, it needs to be hardened and tempered to improve the spring force. However, clamps should be used during the heat treatment of the spring to prevent the ring from shrinking and jamming with the shaft when working. Others, such as removing the corners of the two outer ends, radial burrs, etc., cannot be ignored. In the event of a spring with a tendency to bend, a coil of strips can be used to rub the tensioned spring along the longitudinal direction of the axis repeatedly until the surface is locally hardened.
Spring is not in place, failure mode and reason:
In actual work, we often encounter that the spring cannot push the moving object to the set position, which means that the calculated free length of the spring becomes shorter. The main reason is that there is no initial compression treatment, that is, a manufactured spring is compressed to its compression height or tight height (if necessary) with a relatively large force, and it cannot be restored to its original shape after being released. The free length of the operation. The amount of shortening is called "initial compression". Generally, after 3-6 times of compression, the length is no longer shortened, that is, the spring is "positioned". The spring undergoes permanent deformation after initial compression
Precaution:
In actual work, the compression spring should be able to maintain its working length even if it is subjected to a force beyond the elastic limit of the material. Therefore, the length of the finished spring should be equal to the calculated length of the spring plus the initial compression, which can prevent the spring from being out of place, so as to avoid dangerous stress when the coil is tightened, which may cause the spring indicator line to be abnormal and not in place. In the heat treatment process of the finished spring, especially the hardening and tempering process, the workpiece must be placed horizontally (horizontally) i